DOCUSATE SODIUM USP / BP/ PH.EUR

CAS NO: 557 - 11 - 7  / 78207-03-1

ChemicalFormula: C20H37NaO7S

Molecular Weight : 444.56

SYNONYMS: Sodium 1,4-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-1,4-dioxo-2-butanesulfonate / DOSS / DSS / Dioctyl Sodium Sulphosuccinate / Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate / NatriDocusas / Aerosol OT / AOT / 1,4-Bis(2-Ethylhexyl) Sodium Sulfosuccinate / 2-Ethylhexyl Sulfosuccinate Sodium / Bis(2-Ethylhexyl) Sodium Sulfosuccinate / Bis(2-Ethylhexyl) Sodium Sulfosuccinate / Bis(2-Ethylhexyl) S-Sodium Sulfosuccinate / Bis(2-Ethylhexyl) Sulfosuccinate Sodium Salt / Bis(2-Ethylhexyl)Sodium Sulfosuccinate / NatriDocusas / Sulfosuccinic Acid, Bis(2-Ethylhexyl)Ester Sodium Salt

DOCUSATE SODIUM USP

TESTS SPECIFICATIONS & LIMITS 
Description White, wax-like, plastic solid, having a characteristic odor suggestive of octyl alcohol, but no odor of other solvents.
Solubility Sparingly soluble in water, very soluble in solvent hexane, freely soluble in alcohol and in glycerin.
Identification  Infrared absorption spectrum of sample should be concordant with the reference spectrum of USP Docusate Sodium reference working standard.

Assay

(on the anhydrous basis)

Not less than 99.0% and Not more than 100.5%

   
IMPURITIES  

Inorganic Impurities

Residue on ignition

(on the anhydrous basis)

Heavy metals

Between 15.5% and 16.5%

 

Not more than 10 ppm

Organic Impurities

Limit of Bis (2-Ethylhexyl) Maleate

Not more than 0.4%

 

SPECIFIC TESTS

Water content

Clarity of solution

Not more than 2.0%

25 gm dissolved in 100 ml of alcohol. The sample solution does not develop a haze within 24 hours. 

 

DOCUSATE SODIUM BP

CHARACTERS SPECIFICATIONS & LIMITS
Appearance White or almost white, waxy masses or flakes, hygroscopic.

Solubility

Sparingly soluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol (96 per cent) and in methylene chloride

Identification

A) Should comply Infrared absorption spectrum

B) The filtrate gives reaction (a) of sodium

 

TESTS

Alkalinity Not more than 0.2 ml
Related non - ionic substances Not more than 0.4 per cent
Chlorides Maximum 350 ppm
Sodium Sulphate Maximum 2 per cent
Heavy metals Maximum 10 ppm
Water  Maximum 3.0 per cent

Assay 

(anhydrous substance)

98.0 to 101.0 per cent

 

DOCUSATE SODIUM 85% - POWDER  (Docusate Sodium USP/BP 85% with Sodium Benzoate NF 15%)

TESTS SPECIFICATIONS & LIMITS
Description White to almost white, crystalline powder, hygroscopic. 
Identification  The Infrared absorption spectrum of the film exhibits maxima at the same wavelengths as that of a similar preparation of Docusate Sodium reference working standard.
Water content Not more than 2.0%
Residue on Ignition Between 19% and 23%
Arsenic  Not more than 3 ppm 
Heavy Metals Not more than 10 ppm 
Limit of Bis(2 Ethylhexyl ) maleate Not more than 0.4%

Assay Docusate Sodium

(on the anhydrous basis)

Not Less than 83 % 

Assay Sodium Benzoate

(on the anhydrous basis)

Not More than 17 %

 

DOCUSATE SODIUM USP/BP 50 % with Polyethylene Glycol 400

TESTS SPECIFICATIONS & LIMITS 
Description White to yellow, clear, viscous liquid, free from suspended particles.
Water content Not more than 2.0%
Specific Gravity @ 25°C 1.11g – 1.15g
Heavy Metals Not more than 10 ppm 

Assay

(on the anhydrous basis)

Not Less than 48.5% - Not more than 51.5%

 

DOCUSATE SODIUM USP/BP 75 % with Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)

TESTS SPECIFICATIONS
Description White to almost white, clear, viscous liquid, free from suspended solids
Specific Gravity @ 25°C 1.00 - 1.20g
Heavy Metals Not more than 10 ppm
Assay Docusate Sodium Not Less than 74%

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